Romanukha, Oleksandr and Романуха, Олександр Миколайович and Романуха, Александр Николаевич (2017) The state and prospects of development of international tourism in Ukraine. Торгівля і ринок, 2 (42). pp. 103-109. ISSN 2079-4762
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Романуха О. Екскурсійна діяльність як фактор активізації туризму в Україні О. Романуха Торгівля і ринок України Кривий Ріг.pdf Download (140kB) | Preview |
Abstract
For small enterprises, unlike large ones, the issue of fundraising emerges both in the process of their creation, development and current activity. Small enterprises are experiencing quite a high demand for additional sources of financing. The aim of the research is to study innovative forms of financing the creation and development of small enterprises, their advantages and disadvantages. At present in addition to traditional ways of raising capital, such as bank loans or public offering of shares among external investors (IPOs), there exist a number of alternative options. Among them the most common are grants, international programs, loans from international banks and financial institutions, such as EBRD (European Bank for Reconstruction and Development), IFC (International Finance Corporation), NEFCO (Nordic Environment Finance Corporation), KfW (Kreditanstalt f?r Wiederaufbau), fundraising, crowdsourcing, crowdfunding, and angel investment. The article studies in detail the last two ways of financing: their essence, components, positive and negative features, experience of application in Ukraine and the world. The research shows that crowdfunding is suitable for business development at the early stages, that is, for those enterprises that require, for example, to complete prototyping and start mass production of their first product. Business angels can be a good choice for enterprises that already have a permanent customer base and want to grow their business
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | tourism, dynamics, excursion activity, tourist industry, infrastructure, economy |
Subjects: | Research materials > Journal articles Academic journals of DonNUET > Trade and Market of Ukraine Research materials > Journal articles > Humanities |
Divisions: | Academic journals of DonNUET > Trade and Market of Ukraine |
Depositing User: | Адміністратор репозиторію |
Date Deposited: | 21 Sep 2018 07:23 |
Last Modified: | 16 Sep 2019 13:07 |
URI: | http://elibrary.donnuet.edu.ua/id/eprint/770 |
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