Studying the Aspects of Establishing the Definition of «Innovation Activity» and Its Determining Factors

Yermak, Svitlana and Єрмак, Світлана Олександрівна and Lisnichenko, Olena and Лісніченко, Олена Олександрівна (2016) Studying the Aspects of Establishing the Definition of «Innovation Activity» and Its Determining Factors. БІЗНЕС ІНФОРМ, 1 (3). pp. 49-55. ISSN 2222-4459

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Abstract

The article considers interpretations of the essence of the category of «innovative activity» from the view of various scholars who demonstrate versatility and the really existing complexity of this category. An analysis of basic approaches has been conducted by means of grouping, systematization and generalization of scientific studies on this subject, which allowed to identify the main aspects of establishing of this category. The author's definition of the category of «innovative activity» has been provided, which takes into account three main aspects: intensity and complexity, ability to mobilize potential and effectiveness in the form of improved profitability and competitiveness of enterprise. The main groups of factors, which determine innovation activity of enterprise, have been considered with the focus on the external regional factors. Innovative activity of enterprises of Ukraine in terms of regions has been analyzed, characterizing the readiness of key elements of innovation system to upgrade, as well as perceptivity to everything new.

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