The composite construction of the concept "human capital"

Voloshyna, Svitlana and Волошина, Світлана Василівна and Волошина, Светлана Васильевна (2018) The composite construction of the concept "human capital". Торгівля і ринок України (1(43)). pp. 51-61. ISSN 2079-4762

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Abstract

The main approaches to the understanding of human capital (historical, systemic, income, resource, investment) are described. The conceptual differences of "human capital" concept based on different approaches that are of fundamental nature are specified. The tasks and appliation of these approaches for a theoretical research are determined. On the basis of consolidation of main approaches advantages and giving precedence to the systematic approach with content analysis usage, the existence of the main types of constructions of the definition of the concept of "human capital" (the form of human life, the stock of productive abilities of man, the set of qualities, properties and productive abilities of a person, relations between people, economic category, socio-economic category) are established. Using the results of typology, a new composition of the concept of "human capital" was developed. It is based on the construction of the socio-economic category in which the concept of "human capital" is brought to the logical completion on the basis of a man-centered approach and in accordance with the United Nations Development Programme. The definition of the concept of "human capital", which reflects the main essential features (objects, means of influence, direct result, the ultimate goal) has been improved.

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