Statistical evaluation of providing investment determinants financial security in Ukraine

Slobodyanyuk, Natalja and Слободянюк, Наталя Олександрівна and Shoker, Rymma and Шокер, Рима Ігорівна (2018) Statistical evaluation of providing investment determinants financial security in Ukraine. Інтернаука (12). pp. 87-95. ISSN 2520-2057

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Abstract

The relevance is due to the necessity of identifying and evaluating key determinants of investment security, ensuring the financial security of Ukraine with a view to forecasting them. The authors justified that the investment support presents oneself as a part of financial security of the country and influences the formation of its economic potential by creating a favorable investment climate and activating the innovation and investment processes. Based on the methodological recommendations for calculating the level of economic security of Ukraine and own research for 2007-2017 years diagnostic of the status and dynamic of corresponding changes in key indicators of national economy is performed, the indicators form the investment security index: growth value of fixed assets, the ratio of net growth in foreign direct investment in GDP, the ratio of investment volume to the cost of fixed assets, depreciation of fixed assets, and the size of Ukraine economy in percentage to World GDP. It is revealed that the status of key determinants is characterized as unsatisfactory, most of them are at the critical level. It is established that the gross accumulation of fixed capital is one of the primary indicators characterizing the level of investment security provided by the government, the article proves that during 2009 - 2017 years the critical level of this indicator was (≤18%). It is proven that for 2016-2017 years there was a slight growth in GDP, which led to an increase in the share of Ukraine’s economy in World GDP. The article estimates that in 2010-2012 years the ratio of net foreign direct investments in GDP was as close as possible to an established normative value, and in 2017 almost accomplished the norm for ratio of the investment volume to the value of fixed assets. In further research, the ways of improvement will be the subjects of justification of the investment security ensuring the financial security of the country based on the appropriate operating mechanisms of financial security.

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